Hybrid Couplers

Engineered to split or combine RF signals with precise phase and amplitude balance, hybrid couplers are essential passive components in high-performance RF systems. They are typically used to create balanced outputs, isolate signal paths, and enable quadrature signal generation in applications requiring low insertion loss and high isolation.

Hybrid Coupler by MCV

MCV hybrid couplers are designed for accuracy, durability, and excellent electrical performance across a broad frequency range. Available in 90-degree and 180-degree configurations, our hybrid couplers support a variety of applications including signal distribution, power combining, beamforming, and antenna feed networks. Built to withstand rigorous environments, MCV hybrid couplers are ruggedly constructed and precision-tuned to deliver dependable performance in telecommunications, test and measurement systems, defense electronics, and wireless infrastructure.

  • Broadband – Covers 600 MHz to 6000 MHz
  • Low Insertion Loss
  • Low PIM Device, -160 dBc
  • 2×2, 3×3 and 4×4 Hybrids
  • IBWave Supported
Model Number HC2X2 HC3X3 HC4X4
Electrical
Frequency Range (MHz) 600-6000 600-6000 600-5925
Insertion Loss (dB) 3.2±1.2 5.0±1.5 6.2±1.8
Port Isolation (dB) ≥22 ≥20 ≥20
Return Loss (dB) ≥18 ≥18 ≥18
3rd PIM (dBc) ≤-160@2×43dBm ≤-160@2×43dBm ≤-160@2×43dBm
Average Power (W) ≤300 ≤300 ≤300
Impedance (Ω) 50 50 50
Connector Type 4.3-10 Female 4.3-10 Female 4.3-10 Female
Mechanical
Dimension (mm) 144.2×46.6×31 303×102×37 302×91.8×34.2
(5.68×1.83×1.22 in) (11.93×4.02×1.46 in) (11.89×3.62×1.35 in)
Weight (kg) 0.89 2.5 ≤2.5
Ingress Protection IP66(Outdoor) IP66(Outdoor) IP66(Outdoor)
Finish Grey Grey Grey
Environmental
Operating Temp. (℃) -20 ~ +65 -20 ~ +65 -20 ~ +65
Storage Temp. (℃) -40 ~ +75 -40 ~ +75 -40 ~ +75
Humidity ≤95% ≤95% ≤95%

Connector Options Available

  • 4.3-10.0 Female (Add -43F to Model Number)
  • 7-16 DIN Female (Add -DF to Model Number)

Hybrid Coupler, 2×2 – Model Number HC2X2

Outline Drawing AT Series Attenuators

Hybrid Coupler, 3×3 – Model Number HC3X3

Hybrid Coupler, 4×4 – Model Number HC4X4

FAQ about Hybrid Couplers

What is a hybrid coupler and how does it work?

A hybrid coupler is a passive RF component used to split or combine signals with specific phase differences—typically 90° or 180°. It provides balanced signal outputs while maintaining high isolation between ports, making it ideal for power combining and signal distribution applications.

What are common applications for hybrid couplers?

Hybrid couplers are widely used in antenna feed networks, balanced amplifiers, signal routing, power dividers, and beamforming systems. They are essential in telecommunications, radar, satellite communications, and RF testing setups.

What is the difference between a 90-degree and a 180-degree hybrid coupler?

A 90-degree hybrid coupler splits the input signal into two outputs that are 90 degrees out of phase, while a 180-degree hybrid coupler outputs two signals that are 180 degrees out of phase. The choice depends on the phase requirements of the system.

How do hybrid couplers improve system performance?

By providing precise amplitude and phase balance with minimal insertion loss and excellent isolation, hybrid couplers ensure consistent signal quality, reduce interference, and enhance the efficiency of RF signal routing and combining.

What frequency ranges do MCV hybrid couplers support?

MCV hybrid couplers are available across a broad range of frequencies, and are engineered for high performance in both narrowband and broadband applications. Custom frequency ranges and configurations are also available to meet specific design requirements.

How can I order hybrid coupler from MCV Microwave?

To place an order for hybrid coupler please contact us and we will help you!